Melancholia was created by?

Melancholia was created by?

• A. Botticelli
• B. Durer
• C. Giotto
• D. Titian

Answer: (B)

Melancholia I is a renowned engraving by Albrecht Dürer from 1514. It epitomizes Northern Renaissance printmaking, weaving precise geometric imagery with symbolic mood. The composition centers on a melancholic female figure surrounded by tools of geometry and measurement—a compass, a scale, a polyhedron—highlighting the era’s interest in combining science, math, and art. A famous 4×4 magic square in the lower right even encodes the date 1514, a detail that helps attribute the work to Dürer. The other artists listed—Botticelli, Giotto, and Titian—are associated with different regions, styles, and works, not this engraving. So the creator is Albrecht Dürer.

Melancholia I is a renowned engraving by Albrecht Dürer from 1514. It epitomizes Northern Renaissance printmaking, weaving precise geometric imagery with symbolic mood. The composition centers on a melancholic female figure surrounded by tools of geometry and measurement—a compass, a scale, a polyhedron—highlighting the era’s interest in combining science, math, and art. A famous 4×4 magic square in the lower right even encodes the date 1514, a detail that helps attribute the work to Dürer. The other artists listed—Botticelli, Giotto, and Titian—are associated with different regions, styles, and works, not this engraving. So the creator is Albrecht Dürer.